Friday, May 17, 2013

Limerick Puzzles Lesson


Limerick Puzzles

1.  Descriptive Data
Teacher ___Dustin Dearman____  Subject Area _English-Language Arts_____
Date _2-8-13____ 
Grade Level _7___  Unit Title __Poetry_____ 
2.     Plan the Lesson:
      Learning Purpose:
Standards (list local, state, or national standards which will be met upon completion of this lesson):

Arkansas Frameworks

W.5.7.4
Write poems using a variety of techniques/devices, with emphasis on lyric poetry
W.6.7.7
Spell words correctly in all writing
W.7.7.1
Use figurative language purposefully, such as personification and hyperbole, to shape and control language to affect readers
R.10.7.8
Read a variety of poetry, with emphasis on lyric poetry
R.10.7.9
Identify the use of poetic devices, including comparison, alliteration, repetition, onomatopoeia, and rhyme
R.10.7.10
Examine the effect of imagery on the mood or meaning of the poem

Common Core Reading-Literature Standard
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.

a.  CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g., alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.5 Analyze how a drama’s or poem’s form or structure (e.g., soliloquy, sonnet) contributes to its meaning
Goal(s): To allow students to experiment with, investigate and enjoy limerick poems. For students to further their appreciation of poetry and the figurative devices used so the student my incorporate them in their personal writing.

Lesson Objective(s): Students will investigate the structure, rhyme-scheme, rhythm and purpose of limerick poems with Limerick Puzzles. Students will publish a 1-to-4 stanza original limerick. Students will be able to identify the structure of a limerick through using annotations. Students will identify puns in a limerick poem and discuss their literary impact.

Essential Questions:
What makes limericks unique from other forms of poetry?

      Related Subject Connections:
            Writing/Research/Scientific reasoning/Arts

Modifications for special needs and gifted (Gifted Students: Mastery points will be awarded to students who add figurative and poetic sound effects to their poems – alliteration, onomatopoeia, assonance, irony, similes, metaphors, etc. – as well as adding one or more stanzas to the basic limerick. Vision disorders: the type on the limerick puzzles are 22 font and easy to read.)

Assessment of Student Learning:  Rough draft limerick with annotations, Class and group discussions, note-taking

Materials and Equipment needed: Limerick Puzzles, notebook, pencil/pen, prezi, colored pencils?

3.    Implement the Lesson:
      Grouping for lesson: _x_ whole group _x_ small group _x_ individual

(__15_ minutes) Set (List specific statements or activities you will use to focus students on the lesson for the day.)
-       Students will solve their Limerick puzzle
-       Students will read aloud their limerick to their group of five
-       Students will compare the structure, rhyme-scheme, rhythm of their poems and contrast them with prior knowledge of other forms of poetry.

 (_10_ minutes) Making the Content Comprehensible (C2 ):  (Teacher behavior - explain each step)
Students will take notes on a short prezi presentation highlighting what distinguishes a limerick poem from other forms of poetry, the history of limericks, puns and wordplay, rhythm, rhyme-scheme.

       (_20__ minutes) Guided/Class Activity (Student learning activities done without help - explain each step)

n  Students will be asked to write a rough draft of an original limerick, annotating rhythm, rhyme-scheme, figurative language and poetic devices
n  Students will then publish their limerick in pen with illustrations, a title and author line for display.

4.      Conclude and Extend the Lesson:  (NMSA Standards 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5)
(_5_ minutes) Closure:  Green, Caution, Stop Slips: Students will select a colored strip (Green= what I understood well/ learned today, Yellow=What I still have questions about, only partially understand or Red=what I don’t understand at all, what stopped my learning.)

Student Groups and Rubric

Students will be divided into groups of five based on current seating assignments.


Student Name:__________________________________      Period:________________



Mastery: 5
Advanced: 4
Proficient: 3
Basic: 2
Poor: 1-0

Limerick Poem
n  Completed final draft with illustration

n  Limerick with at least 4 stanzas

n  Rhyme-scheme and syllables correctly used & annotated

n  At least 4 different figurative/ poetic devices used and annotated

n  Poem tells complex story


n  Completed final draft with illustration

n  Limerick with at least 2 stanzas

n  Rhyme-scheme and syllables correctly used & annotated

n  At least 3 figurative/ poetic devices used & annotated

n  Poem tells complex story
n  Completed final draft

n  Poem in standard limerick format

n  Rhyme-scheme correctly used & annotated

n  At least 2 figurative/ poetic devices used & annotated

n  Poem follows basic storyline
n  Completed rough draft

n  Poem partially written in limerick format

n  Rhyme-Scheme was incorrectly annotated

n  At least 1 figurative/ poetic device used & annotated
n  Poem not written in limerick format

n  No effort-not complete


_________ Final Assessment


TEACHER COMMENTS: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

HOW TO WRITE A LIMERICK

This is a nice limerick pattern to follow:
Line 1: Tell who the person is and where he or she is from
Line 2: Describe the person or tell something interesting about him or her
Line 3 & 4: Give more interesting detail about what was mentioned in line two
Line 5: Based on the first four lines, finish off the limerick with a surprising and/or funny ending
Rhyme Scheme: AABBA.

Works Cited
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/people-places/limerick.html
http://www.poets.org/viewmedia.php/prmMID/5783

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